<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nDonma sorununun kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle Ctrl + Shift + Esc<\/strong> tu\u015f kombinasyonuyla G\u00f6rev Y\u00f6neticisi\u2019ni a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCPU, RAM veya Disk<\/strong> kullan\u0131m\u0131 %100\u2019e yak\u0131nsa, hangi program\u0131n bu kullan\u0131m\u0131 tetikledi\u011fini tespit edin<\/li>\n\n\n\nGereksiz ya da yan\u0131t vermeyen uygulamalar\u0131 sa\u011f t\u0131klayarak G\u00f6revi Sonland\u0131r<\/strong> komutunu verin<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nBu i\u015flem ge\u00e7ici bir rahatlama sa\u011flayabilir, ancak sorunun tekrar etmemesi i\u00e7in altta yatan neden \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>2. Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 G\u00fcvenli Modda Ba\u015flat\u0131n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nSisteminiz s\u00fcrekli donuyor ve normal modda a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131yorsa, G\u00fcvenli Mod<\/strong> \u00fczerinden ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 yaparak sorunu analiz edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nBilgisayar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rken F8<\/strong> veya Shift + F8<\/strong> tu\u015flar\u0131na basarak Geli\u015fmi\u015f Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 se\u00e7eneklerine eri\u015fin<\/li>\n\n\n\nG\u00fcvenli Mod<\/strong> se\u00e7ene\u011fini i\u015faretleyin<\/li>\n\n\n\nBuradan sistem geri y\u00fckleme, vir\u00fcs taramas\u0131 veya yaz\u0131l\u0131m kald\u0131rma i\u015flemleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilirsiniz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/span>3. G\u00fcncellemeleri ve S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri Kontrol Edin<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nEksik ya da hatal\u0131 donan\u0131m s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri sistem donmalar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Windows Update ve ayg\u0131t y\u00f6neticisi \u00fczerinden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 uygulay\u0131n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nBa\u015flat > Ayarlar > G\u00fcncelle\u015ftirme ve G\u00fcvenlik<\/strong> men\u00fcs\u00fcnden sistem g\u00fcncellemelerini kontrol edin<\/li>\n\n\n\nAyg\u0131t Y\u00f6neticisi<\/strong> \u00fczerinden s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc g\u00fcncellemelerini kontrol edin, \u00f6zellikle ekran kart\u0131 ve yonga seti s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerini g\u00fcncelleyin<\/li>\n\n\n\n\u00dcretici firmalar\u0131n resmi sitelerinden manuel s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc y\u00fcklemesi yapabilirsiniz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/span>4. Disk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Hatalar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Edin<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nBozuk sekt\u00f6rlere sahip bir sabit disk, sistemde ani duraksamalara ve kilitlenmelere sebep olabilir. Disk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki i\u015flemleri uygulayabilirsiniz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nKomut \u0130stemi (Y\u00f6netici olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r)<\/strong> ekran\u0131nda \u015fu komutu yaz\u0131n:chkdsk C: \/f \/r<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\nSistem yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda disk kontrol\u00fc ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nAlternatif olarak CrystalDiskInfo gibi ara\u00e7larla S.M.A.R.T. disk analiz raporlar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>5. Vir\u00fcs ve Zararl\u0131 Yaz\u0131l\u0131m Taramas\u0131 Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirin<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nDonma sorunu, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar veya arka planda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan botnet t\u00fcr\u00fc zararl\u0131lardan da kaynaklanabilir. G\u00fcvenilir bir antivir\u00fcs \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc kullanarak tam sistem taramas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6nerilen ara\u00e7lar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nMicrosoft Defender (yerle\u015fik)<\/li>\n\n\n\n Malwarebytes Anti-Malware<\/li>\n\n\n\n Kaspersky veya Bitdefender gibi kurumsal d\u00fczeyde koruma yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/span>6. Is\u0131nma Problemlerine Kar\u015f\u0131 \u00d6nlem Al\u0131n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nA\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nan bir i\u015flemci ya da ekran kart\u0131, sistemin donmas\u0131na ya da kendini koruma moduna almas\u0131na neden olabilir. Bu gibi durumlarda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nBilgisayar\u0131 tozdan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle fan ve hava \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f b\u00f6lgelerini temizleyin<\/li>\n\n\n\n Termal macun yenilemesi yap\u0131n<\/li>\n\n\n\n CPU ve GPU s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 HWMonitor, Speccy veya AIDA64 gibi yaz\u0131l\u0131mlarla takip edin<\/li>\n\n\n\n Harici so\u011futucular veya diz\u00fcst\u00fc i\u00e7in so\u011futma pad\u2019leri kullan\u0131n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/span>7. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 Programlar\u0131n\u0131 Azalt\u0131n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nSistem a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda otomatik ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u00e7ok say\u0131da uygulama, RAM ve CPU kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak donmaya yol a\u00e7abilir. Bu uygulamalar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekilde devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakabilirsiniz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nG\u00f6rev Y\u00f6neticisi > Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7<\/strong> sekmesine girin<\/li>\n\n\n\nGereksiz uygulamalar\u0131 se\u00e7erek Devre D\u0131\u015f\u0131 B\u0131rak<\/strong> se\u00e7ene\u011fini kullan\u0131n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nBu y\u00f6ntem, sistem a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 da g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr bi\u00e7imde art\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>8. RAM ve Donan\u0131m Testleri Uygulay\u0131n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nRAM kaynakl\u0131 hatalar genellikle rastgele donmalar ve mavi ekran hatalar\u0131yla kendini g\u00f6sterir. Bellek testi yapmak i\u00e7in:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nWindows Bellek Tan\u0131lama Arac\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 kullanarak sistem yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bellek taramas\u0131 yap\u0131n<\/li>\n\n\n\nAlternatif olarak MemTest86 yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile USB \u00fczerinden detayl\u0131 bir test ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirin<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nGerekirse RAM mod\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirerek veya farkl\u0131 bir yuva kullanarak sistem tepkisini g\u00f6zlemleyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>9. Sistem Geri Y\u00fckleme veya Yeniden Kurulum<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nT\u00fcm y\u00f6ntemlere ra\u011fmen sorununuz devam ediyorsa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 uygulayabilirsiniz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nDaha \u00f6nce olu\u015fturdu\u011funuz bir geri y\u00fckleme noktas\u0131na d\u00f6nerek sistem kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 test edin<\/li>\n\n\n\n Windows\u2019un \u201cBu Bilgisayar\u0131 S\u0131f\u0131rla\u201d<\/strong> \u00f6zelli\u011fini kullanarak dosyalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruyarak i\u015fletim sistemini yeniden y\u00fckleyin<\/li>\n\n\n\nDonan\u0131m kaynakl\u0131 bir sorun yoksa bu i\u015flem genellikle kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/span>Sonu\u00e7<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nBilgisayar donmalar\u0131 hem donan\u0131msal hem de yaz\u0131l\u0131msal \u00e7ok say\u0131da fakt\u00f6re ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu t\u00fcr problemler, sistemli bir kontrol s\u00fcreci ve uygun ara\u00e7larla b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilir. Yukar\u0131da payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z y\u00f6ntemler, sorunun tespitine ve kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme ula\u015fman\u0131za katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Ancak donmalar s\u00fcrekli hale geldiyse ve hi\u00e7bir yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00fcdahalesi sonu\u00e7 vermiyorsa, donan\u0131m bile\u015fenlerinin teknik servis taraf\u0131ndan incelenmesi gerekebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilgisayar donmalar\u0131, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015f ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sekteye u\u011fratan ve zaman…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23180,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ipuclari"],"yoast_head":"\n